Vinyl Chloride Structural Formula
Vinylidene chloride chemical formula ch 2 ccl 2 polymer repeating unit structure ch 2 ccl 2 can be made directly from ethylene and chlorine or by the further chlorination of vinyl chloride with subsequent removal of hydrogen chloride by alkali treatment.
Vinyl chloride structural formula. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene. Pvc is made by subjecting vinyl chloride to highly reactive compounds known. Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. The name is also used for any compound containing that group namely r ch ch2 where r is any other group of atoms.
It is very flammable and may be ignited by heat sparks or flames. It is polymerized in suspension or emulsion processes using free radical initiators. This colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Vinyl acetate is an industrial chemical that is produced in large amounts in the united states.
Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene. Chessboard made from polyvinyl chloride vinyl is one of the alkenyl functional groups. On a carbon skeleton sp2 hybridized carbons. It is the ethylene molecule with one fewer hydrogen atom.
Vinyl chloride h2c chcl or c2h3cl n or c2h3cl cid 6338 structure chemical names physical and chemical properties classification patents literature biological activities safety hazards toxicity information supplier lists and more. It is a clear colorless liquid with a sweet fruity smell. Vinyl chloride ch 2 chcl also known as chloroethylene is most often obtained by reacting ethylene with oxygen and hydrogen chloride over a copper catalyst. An industrially important example is vinyl chloride precursor to pvc a plastic commonly known as vinyl.
It is a toxic and carcinogenic gas that is handled under special protective procedures. About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. Pvc comes in two basic forms. This colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc.
Vinyl acetate is used to make other industrial chemicals.