Victorian Roof Construction
For builders in timber rich north america wood shingles were the obvious choice for the earliest roofs and ultimately the most common roofing material for houses well into the 20th century.
Victorian roof construction. It required urban authorities to make byelaws for new streets to ensure structural stability of houses and prevent fires and to provide for the drainage of buildings and the. This chapter begins with a brief history of roof coverings used in england and then summarises how roofs must work to protect the building. 1 foundations late 19th century. Victorian homes showed marked transformations from earlier architectural styles.
New construction techniques enabled builders to design and create houses that were more ornate and complicated. In 1875 the public health act was introduced. Lightweight hardwearing and long lasting welsh slate was the most common victorian roof covering. A jerkinhead roof may also be called a jerkin head roof a half hipped roof a clipped gable or even a jerkinhead gable.
2 external walls. Failure is usually due to the nail fixings becoming corroded causing the slates to slip although with age slates can eventually start to absorb water and become soft. The beauty of victorian homes makes finding the best victorian roof material a worthwhile endeavor. Victorian buildings are quite readily identifiable as a rule although they show a remarkable variety in their forms of construction.
The advancement of railways throughout the country also enabled builders to use nicer materials for siding and trim because these materials were easier. It may take some time and patience to find the best material for your victorian home but retaining its historical charm will be well worth the expense and effort. Evolution of building elements contents. Originally hand split from local woods oak and pine in the northeast to cypress in the south wood shingles were typically shaved smooth for high style and garden variety houses.
How to repair your victorian roof. Mass production techniques and mass transportation of many building materials were developing throughout this time which provided builders and craftsmen with new challenges and a number of techniques in. It is not uncommon to find that bats use a roof space. Bats do not pose a significant threat to the building fabric or the health of the occupants and under section 9 of the wildlife and countryside act 1981 it is an offence to intentionally damage destroy or obstruct access to any place used by bats even when bats are apparently absent or to disturb bats while roosting.
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